Rumsfeld Donald Rumsfeld
Donald Henry Rumsfeld ist ein ehemaliger US-amerikanischer Politiker. Von 19und von 20war er Verteidigungsminister der Vereinigten Staaten. Für Kontroversen sorgten der von Rumsfeld organisierte Irakkrieg und seine. Donald Henry Rumsfeld (* 9. Juli in Chicago, Illinois) ist ein ehemaliger US-amerikanischer Politiker (Republikanische Partei). Von 19(im. Deutschlands führende Nachrichtenseite. Alles Wichtige aus Politik, Wirtschaft, Sport, Kultur, Wissenschaft, Technik und mehr. Colin Powell schämte sich, Donald Rumsfeld findet bis heute keinen Grund zur Reue. In der Doku "The Unknown Known" versucht Errol Morris. "Vice": Biografie der Abscheu. Christian Bale spielt den ehemaligen US-Vize Dick Cheney in "Vice" gespenstisch gut. Die politische Aussage des. Donald Rumsfeld stellt Frankreich und Deutschland als Nationen von gestern hin, weil sie den Krieg gegen Saddam Hussein ablehnen. Ex-Verteidigungsminister Donald Rumsfeld kritisiert George W. Bushs Naivität, im Irak auf Demokratie gehofft zu haben.
Rumsfeld - George W. Bush (l.) und Donald Rumsfeld (r.) im Jahr 2006.
November Auf dem Radar. Er wandte sich während Jimmy Carters Präsidentschaft der freien Wirtschaft zu.Rumsfeld Navigationsmenü Video
Moore: Rumsfeld is a war criminalRumsfeld Churchill Solitaire Video
Condoleezza Rice Discusses Confronting Donald Rumsfeld Over Iraq War Policy Aktuelle Nachrichten, Informationen und Bilder zum Thema Donald Rumsfeld auf Sücirqueproductions.eu Was macht eigentlich Donald Rumsfeld? In „The Unknown Known“ zeigt der Dokumentarfilmer Errol Morris auf erschütternde Weise, wie sich. Rumsfeld zählte zum Kern jener Gruppe von Hardlinern, die im Irak Massenvernichtungswaffen vermuteten und wiederholt implizit eine.Unknown unknowns unexpected or unforeseeable conditions , which pose a potentially greater risk simply because they cannot be anticipated based on past experience or investigation.
Known unknowns result from recognized but poorly understood phenomena. On the other hand, unknown unknowns are phenomena which cannot be expected because there has been no prior experience or theoretical basis for expecting the phenomena.
The term also appeared in a New Yorker article on the aerospace industry , which cites the example of metal fatigue , the cause of crashes in de Havilland Comet airliners in the s.
While the remarks initially led to some ridicule towards the Bush administration in general and Rumsfeld in particular, the consensus regarding it has shifted over the years, and it now enjoys some level of respect.
For example, Rumsfeld's defenders have included Canadian columnist Mark Steyn , who called it "in fact a brilliant distillation of quite a complex matter", [10] and Australian economist and blogger John Quiggin , who wrote, "Although the language may be tortured, the basic point is both valid and important.
German sociologists Daase and Kessler agree with a basic point of Rumsfeld in stating that the cognitive frame for political practice may be determined by the relationship between what we know, what we do not know, what we cannot know , but Rumsfeld left out what we do not like to know.
The event has been used in multiple books to discuss risk assessment. Rumsfeld named his autobiography Known and Unknown: A Memoir.
In an "Author's Note" at the start of the book, he expressly acknowledged the source of his memoir's title and mentioned a few examples of his statement's prominence, including a Wikipedia article.
In addition, the comment earned a Foot in Mouth Award. The term "known unknowns" has been applied to the identification of chemical substances using analytical chemistry approaches, specifically mass spectrometry.
In many cases, an unknown to an investigator that is detected in an experiment is actually known in the chemical literature, a reference database, or an internet resource.
These types of compounds are termed "known unknowns". The term was originally coined by Little et al. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Saying associated with the US invasion of Iraq. Myers, United States Department of Defense defense. Business Expert Press. Retrieved February 10, Known and Unknown: A Memoir.
New York: Penguin Group. Retrieved September 14, November Retrieved October 17, Phase V: Waste Disposal. June 14, , "A reporter at large: a sporty game; 1-betting the company" , New Yorker , pp.
Daily Telegraph. Retrieved October 30, Retrieved February 23, Emerald Group Publishing. Frank was always willing to take on the most difficult task with skill and dedication.
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Rumsfeld's Rules Buy the Book. Known and Unknown Buy the Book. Events Schedule APR 12 Rumsfeld Talks about Terrorism and Military Bases. FEB 27 Rumsfeld Speaks of Caution at Fort Leavenworth.
Hinter der Headline. Donald Rumsfeld indes scheint Zweifeln und Selbstkritik gegenüber immun. The Market Dividend Portfolio. Technische Analyse. Zur Navigation springen. Ich nicht. Dort war er — wie auch in den Streitkräften — umstritten. Während der beiden Kriege verfolgte er gegen den Widerstand vieler Militärs die Linie, möglichst wenig Soldaten in den Nahen Osten zu schicken.
Präsident Bush hatte den Zivilisten Rumsfeld zum Verteidigungsminister berufen, damit dieser ohne Abhängigkeit zum Militär die Konfrontation mit dem vorherrschenden militärtheoretischen Denken aus dem Kalten Krieg aufnehmen und die netzwerkzentrierte Kriegführung als neues Grundelement der Militärdoktrin der Vereinigten Staaten umsetzen konnte.
Dabei wurde Rumsfeld zunächst kritisiert; die New York Times schrieb am 8. Im Irakkrieg wurde dem Pentagon vorgeworfen, keine ausreichenden Pläne für die Zeit nach der Eroberung ausgearbeitet zu haben.
Nach Bushs knapper Wiederwahl wurde Rumsfeld entgegen manchen Prognosen in dessen Kabinett belassen. Der Politik- und Islamwissenschaftler Michael Lüders wirft der von Rumsfeld vertretenen neokonservativen Politik vor, zu sehr auf Diktatoren und Feudalherrscher zu setzen und aus Fehlern, wie den von Kermit Roosevelt initiierten Sturz von Mohammed Mossadegh , nicht gelernt zu haben.
Mit dieser Politik habe man selbst Bedingungen geschaffen, die Entwicklungen wie der Islamischen Revolution und des Islamischen Staates förderlich waren.
Rumsfeld erhielt elf akademische Ehrentitel. Er wurde unter anderem mit der Presidential Medal of Freedom und mit der Eisenhower -Medal ausgezeichnet.
Our objective is to defeat those who use terrorism and those who house or support them. The world stands united in this effort".
You cannot defend at every place at every time against every conceivable, imaginable, even unimaginable terrorist attack. And the only way to deal with it is to take the battle to where they are and to root them out and to starve them out by seeing that those countries and those organizations and those non-governmental organizations and those individuals that are supporting and harboring and facilitating these networks stop doing it and find that there's a penalty for doing it".
And we do not intend to stop until we've rooted out terrorist networks and put them out of business, not just in the case of the Taliban and the Al Qaeda in Afghanistan, but other networks as well.
And as I've mentioned, the Al Qaeda network crosses some 40, plus countries. On May 1, , Rumsfeld during a visit to Afghanistan meeting with U.
We will be continuing as a country to work with the Afghan government and the new Afghan National Army to see that the any areas where there is resistance to this government and to the coalition forces will be dealt with promptly and efficiently.
There was also controversy between Rumsfeld at the Pentagon and the CIA over who had the authority to fire Hellfire missiles from Predator drones.
One anonymous individual who was at the center of the action called this episode 'typical' and complained that 'Rumsfeld never missed an opportunity to fail to cooperate.
The fact is, the Secretary of Defense is an obstacle. He has helped the terrorists. Before and during the Iraq War , Rumsfeld claimed that Iraq had an active weapons of mass destruction program; in particular during his famous phrase There are known knowns in a press conference at the Pentagon on February 12, [81] no stockpiles were ever found.
Feith , "developed, produced, and then disseminated alternative intelligence assessments on the Iraq and al Qaida relationship, which included some conclusions that were inconsistent with the consensus of the Intelligence Community, to senior decision-makers".
The job of finding WMD and providing justification for the attack would fall to the intelligence services, but, according to Kampfner, "Rumsfeld and Wolfowitz believed that, while the established security services had a role, they were too bureaucratic and too traditional in their thinking.
Defense Department. On January 22, , after the German and French governments voiced opposition to invading Iraq, Rumsfeld labeled these countries as part of " Old Europe ", implying that countries that supported the war were part of a newer, modern Europe.
After the war in Afghanistan was launched, Rumsfeld participated in a meeting in regard to the review of the Department of Defense's Contingency Plan in the event of a war with Iraq.
The plan, as it was then conceived, contemplated troop levels of up to ,, which Rumsfeld felt was far too many.
Gordon and Trainor wrote:. As [General] Newbold outlined the plan For Rumsfeld, the plan required too many troops and supplies and took far too long to execute.
It was, Rumsfeld declared, the "product of old thinking and the embodiment of everything that was wrong with the military".
Rumsfeld in a press conference at the Pentagon on February 27, , told reporters after being asked a question that Army Chief of Staff General Eric Shinseki suggested it would take several hundred thousand troops on the ground to secure Iraq and provide stability.
Is he wrong?. Rumsfeld replied "the idea that it would take several hundred thousand U. The reality is that we already have a number of countries that have offered to participate with their forces in stabilization activities, in the event force has to be used.
Rumsfeld addressed the nation in a press conference at the Pentagon on March 20, , just hours after the launch of the Invasion of Iraq , where he announced the first strike of the war to liberate Iraq and that "The days of the Saddam Hussein regime are numbered," and "We continue to feel there is no need for a broader conflict if the Iraqi leaders act to save themselves and act to prevent such a conflict.
Rumsfeld's role in directing the Iraq War included a plan that was the Shock and Awe campaign, [86] which resulted in a lightning invasion with , soldiers on the ground that took Baghdad in well under a month with very few American casualties.
A violent insurrection began shortly after the military operation started. They're in the area around Tikrit and Baghdad and east, west, south and north somewhat.
On April 9, , at a press conference at the Pentagon, Rumsfeld addressed reporters during the Fall of Baghdad , and stated "The scenes of free Iraqis celebrating in the streets, riding American tanks, tearing down the statues of Saddam Hussein in the center of Baghdad are breathtaking.
After the Iraq invasion, U. On April 11, , at a press conference at the Pentagon, when asked at the time why U. They're also free to live their lives and do wonderful things.
And that's what's going to happen here. On July 24, , at a press conference at the Pentagon, Rumsfeld commented on the release of photographs of the deceased Uday Hussein and Qusay Hussein.
In October , Rumsfeld approved a secret Pentagon "roadmap" on public relations, calling for "boundaries" between information operations abroad and the news media at home.
The Roadmap advances a policy according to which as long as the U. I think that As Secretary of Defense, Rumsfeld was deliberate in crafting the public message from the Department of Defense.
People will "rally" to the word "sacrifice", Rumsfeld noted after a meeting. He advised aides "to test what the results could be" if the war on terrorism were renamed.
During Rumsfeld's tenure, he would regularly visit U. The Australia Broadcasting Corporation reported that though Rumsfeld didn't specify a withdrawal date for troops in Iraq, "He says it would be unrealistic to wait for Iraq to be peaceful before removing US led forces from the country, adding that Iraq had never been peaceful and perfect.
On August 2, , at a press conference at the Pentagon, Rumsfeld commented on the Sectarian violence in Iraq where he stated "there's sectarian violence; people are being killed.
Sunnis are killing Shi'a and Shi'a are killing Sunnis. Kurds seem not to be involved. It's unfortunate, and they need a reconciliation process.
Those who are fighting against the Iraqi government want to seize power so that they can establish a new sanctuary and a base of operations for terrorists and any idea that U.
Yes, there are difficulties and problems to be sure. As a result, Rumsfeld stirred controversy as to whether the forces that did invade Iraq were enough in size.
Absolutely not. That's a mythology. This town [Washington, D. C] is filled with this kind of nonsense. The people who decide the levels of forces on the ground are not the Secretary of Defense or the President.
We hear recommendations, but the recommendations are made by the combatant commanders and by members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and there hasn't been a minute in the last six years when we have not had the number of troops that the combatant commanders have requested.
Rumsfeld told Hume that Franks ultimately decided against such a troop level. In a September interview with The Daily Telegraph , General Mike Jackson , the head of the British army during the invasion, criticized Rumsfeld's plans for the invasion of Iraq as "intellectually bankrupt", adding that Rumsfeld is "one of those most responsible for the current situation in Iraq", and that he felt that "the US approach to combating global terrorism is 'inadequate' and too focused on military might rather than nation building and diplomacy.
In December , Rumsfeld was heavily criticized for using a signing machine instead of personally signing over letters of condolence to the families of soldiers killed in action in Iraq and Afghanistan.
He promised to personally sign all letters in the future. The Department of Defense's preliminary concerns for holding, housing, and interrogating captured prisoners on the battlefield were raised during the military build-up prior to the Iraq War.
Because Saddam Hussein's military forces surrendered when faced with military action, many within the DOD, including Rumsfeld and United States Central Command General Tommy Franks , decided it was in the best interest of all to hand these prisoners over to their respective countries.
Additionally, it was determined that maintaining a large holding facility was, at the time, unrealistic. Instead, the use of many facilities such as Abu Ghraib would be used to house prisoners of interest prior to handing them over, and Rumsfeld defended the Bush administration's decision to detain enemy combatants.
Because of this, critics, including members of the U. Senate Armed Services Committee , would hold Rumsfeld responsible for the ensuing Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse scandal.
Rumsfeld himself said: "These events occurred on my watch as Secretary of Defense. I am accountable for them.
In a memo read by Rumsfeld detailing how Guantanamo interrogators would induce stress in prisoners by forcing them to remain standing in one position for a maximum of four hours, Rumsfeld scrawled a handwritten note on the memo reading: "I stand for 8—10 hours a day.
Why is standing [by prisoners] limited to 4 hours? Various organizations, such as Human Rights Watch , have called for investigations of Rumsfeld regarding his involvement in managing the Iraq War and his support of the Bush administration's policies of " enhanced interrogation techniques ", which are widely regarded as torture.
District Judge Thomas F. Hogan ruled that Rumsfeld could not "be held personally responsible for actions taken in connection with his government job".
Eight U. On November 1, , Bush stated he would stand by Rumsfeld as defense secretary for the length of his term as president.
After the elections on November 8, , Bush announced Rumsfeld would resign his position as Secretary of Defense. Many Republicans were unhappy with the delay, believing they would have won more votes if voters had known Rumsfeld was resigning.
Bush nominated Robert Gates to succeed Rumsfeld. In the months after his resignation, Rumsfeld toured the New York City publishing houses in preparation for a potential memoir.
In , Rumsfeld established The Rumsfeld Foundation, which focuses on encouraging public service in the United States and supporting the growth of free political and free economic systems abroad.
The educational foundation provides fellowships to talented individuals from the private sector who want to serve for some time in government.
Rumsfeld declined to accept an advance for the publication of his memoir, and has said he is donating all proceeds from the work to veterans groups.
In conjunction with the publication of Known and Unknown , Rumsfeld established "The Rumsfeld Papers", a website with documents "related to the endnotes " of the book and his service during the George W.
Bush administration; [] during the months that followed the book's publication, the website was expanded to include over 4, documents from his archive.
As of June , [ needs update ] the topics include his Congressional voting record, the Nixon administration, documents and memos of meetings while he was part of the Ford, Reagan, and George W.
Bush administrations, private sector documents, and NATO documents, among others. After his retirement from government, Rumsfeld criticized former fellow Cabinet member Condoleezza Rice , Secretary of State in his memoir, asserting that she was basically unfit for office.
In , she responded, saying that Rumsfeld "doesn't know what he's talking about. The reader may imagine what can be correct about the conflicted matter.
In February , Rumsfeld endorsed the repeal of the military's " Don't ask, don't tell " policy, saying that allowing gays and lesbians to openly serve "is an idea whose time has come".
The coalition ought not determine the mission. Foukara asked Rumsfeld whether, in hindsight, the Bush administration had sent enough troops into Iraq to secure the borders of the country, and whether that made the United States culpable in the death of innocent Iraqis.
Foukara said people in the Pentagon told Rumsfeld the quantity of troops sent into Iraq was insufficient. Rumsfeld said, "You keep making assertions which are fundamentally false.
No one in the Pentagon said they were not enough," Foukara pressed Rumsfeld repeatedly. Rumsfeld then asked "Do you want to yell or do you want to have an interview?
Rumsfeld was the subject of the Errol Morris documentary The Unknown Known , the title a reference to his response to a question at a February press conference.
In the film Rumsfeld "discusses his career in Washington D. In January , in partnership with the literary and creative agency Javelin, which handled design and development, [] Rumsfeld released a mobile app game of solitaire called Churchill Solitaire , emulating a variant of the card game as played by Winston Churchill.
In June , Rumsfeld announced that he would vote for Donald Trump in presidential election. In and , Rumsfeld was overwhelmingly confirmed by the U.
Senate after presidents Gerald Ford and George W. Bush, respectively, appointed him as U. Secretary of Defense. Rumsfeld has been awarded 11 honorary degrees.
Secretary of State Henry Kissinger described Rumsfeld as "the most ruthless man" he knew. Convention Primaries. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
American politician. For the professor, see John S. Paul Wolfowitz Gordon England. Joyce Pierson. Further information: Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse.
Main article: Electoral history of Donald Rumsfeld. United States portal Biography portal Politics portal. Rumsfeld — George W.
Bush Administration". Office of the Secretary of Defense — Historical Office. Rumsfeld — Gerald Ford Administration". Retrieved May 28, February 8, The New York Times.
Retrieved June 28, Retrieved May 29, Archived from the original on March 16, Halter September Archived from the original on June 29, Hahn III August 5, Real Clear Religion.
Archived from the original on August 6, Archived from the original on March 2, Retrieved May 29, — via defense. United States Department of Defense.
August 29, Archived from the original on October 2, Retrieved April 17, Archived from the original on April 20, Princeton University Department of Politics.
Archived from the original on October 13, Air Force Times. Archived from the original on July 22, Archived from the original on July 7, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
April 22, Archived from the original on April 25, Associated Press. Archived from the original on May 16, Retrieved April 22, White House. Archived from the original on June 1, November 3, Archived from the original on July 15, National Security Archive.
July 4, Archived from the original on July 4, Rumsfeld speaking at Tribute to Milton Friedman transcript ".
Archived from the original on August 24, Free to Choose Media. Archived from the original on May 6, Nixon Library. July 2, Known and Unknown: A Memoir.
Archived from the original on January 24, Simon and Schuster. Bush at War. Archived from the original on July 14, Retrieved August 18, Archived from the original on December 17, The Atlantic.
Archived from the original on July 9, Gilead Sciences. January 3, Archived from the original on June 19, USA Today.
Retrieved May 1, October 31, Archived from the original on March 14, July 15, Federation of American Scientists. Retrieved July 30, And why won't he talk about it?
May 12, Two Lucky People: Memoirs. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Archived from the original on May 28, Bush , p.
Retrieved November 17, Collins" PDF. National Defense University Press. Retrieved July 4, Archived from the original on May 14, City Journal.
Retrieved December 24, NBC News. Retrieved November 13, July 22, September 11, Retrieved July 5, Frank was always willing to take on the most difficult task with skill and dedication.
May Sign up for the Rumsfeld Office newsletter. Follow Donald Rumsfeld on Facebook. Follow RumsfeldOffice on Twitter. Rumsfeld's Rules Buy the Book.
Known and Unknown Buy the Book.
Rumsfeld When the Center Held Video
RUMSFELD / KNOWNS Known unknowns refers to "risks you are aware Deutsch Film Streaming, such as canceled flights Saying associated with the US invasion of Iraq. Moynihan —76 William W. Australia Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved July 5, They used it as a technique to Zur Schule Gehen people better understand their Rumsfeld with themselves as well as others. Saxbe —75 Edward H. Retrieved February 23, Kissinger — Federation of American Scientists.Rumsfeld Neuer Abschnitt
Ich denke, das ist das alte Europa Schlagzeilen zum Thema Kaum begonnen, versackt die Aufarbeitung im Parteienkampf. Der Spitzel 50 Dead Rumsfeld Film will er Rumsfeld entlarven, sich intellektuell mit ihm messen, ihm das Eingeständnis von King Online und Reue entlocken. Sie sind unbeliebt und unterbewertet: Aktien aus Schwellenländern. Girls And Guns Schluss noch ein Wort zu den präzedenzlosen geld- und fiskalpolitischen Massnahmen.
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